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The Technical Guide from The manufacturers
Ventile
The History of Ventile
The long pedigree of the fabric goes back as far as the late
1930's. With war looming, the British government thought that there would be a
shortage of flax that was used in those days for fire hoses and water buckets.
An alternative was required and research was commenced into the use of cottons,
woven in such a way as to keep water in ! And it worked.
The requirements for research though changed during World War II. Britain
depended upon convoys carrying vital supplies, but our Russian convoys across
the Arctic Ocean were particularly susceptible to attack from submarines and
long - range bombers. Home based RAF fighter escort cover was impossible because
of distance.
So, Winston Churchill promoted the concept of catapulting
expendable Hurricane aircraft from the decks of merchant ships to provide local
cover. There was no means of landing back on the deck. The pilot had the choice
of ditching the aircraft or bailing out into the sea. There was no problem in
spotting the pilots who had signals and lights, but the water was so cold that
life expectancy was only a few minutes. Most died from exposure.
There was an urgent need for a new, protective clothing fabric that would be
comfortable in the cockpit under combat conditions and that would also keep a
pilot warm and dry in the sea.
After many trials, the scientists at the Shirley Institute in Manchester U.K.
developed the fabric called 'Ventile'. When made into finished garments, life
expectancy in the sea was extended from a few minutes to 20 minutes and rescue
was now a real possibility. 80% of anti-submarine pilots who fell into the sea
now survived.
Ventile® fabrics for RAF clothing went into mass production in 1943 and the
military association still remains today. Garment designs have changed over the
years but you will still find Ventile® suits in modern Tornado jets with the
RAF and other NATO airforces.
Its secret lies in the uncoated and unlaminated construction. The fabrics are 100% cotton, utilising the finest, long staple fibres, only found in the top 2% of the world's crop. After gentle spinning and doubling, the yarn is woven into a very dense Oxford weave, using up to 30% more yarn than conventional woven fabrics.
Ventile Performance
The performance of Ventile® fabrics results from the properties of cotton fibres which expand when they come into contact with water. The combination of fibres, yarns and weave causes expansion in a uniform manner. This allows the interstices within the fabric to close up, preventing the further passage of water.The fabric keeps out the wind and hence helps protect from wind chill.
Ventile's very high moisture vapour transmission rate helps keep you dry when active.
The benefit of cotton with environmental peace of mind. Enjoy the great outdoors and strolling down the high street in equal comfort. The fabric is very long lasting.
You can expect years of use from garments in Ventile®. Ventile® has no "rustle" and is ideal for camera work, hunting or bird watching where noise would be a problem.
The fabric's proven performance over many years
means that garments won't suddenly breakdown unexpectedly.
Ideal where static can cause problems.
Breathing
Water Protection
In extremely wet conditions a
slight darkening and stiffening of fabric demonstrates
the 'Ventile® Action' . The change in the physical appearance of the fabric
indicates that a small amount of water has been absorbed to allow fibres to
swell and thus stop the passage of water through the garment. Drying in normal
conditions is fast.
A single layer Ventile® jacket provides
excellent protection for everyday use, while a double layer Ventile® gives a
first rate performance garment for use in the most testing environments.
Wind Protection
Quietness.
As a natural fabric, Ventile® is relatively 'rustle free'; useful for many sporting needs and those who want to be at one with nature. The 'noise free' characteristic also adds greatly to the comfort of the wearer in everyday use.